Tourism in Madagascar always brings tourists to the heart of a green island where the forests and the various endemic Malagasy plants are concentrated. Occupying an important place in the country’s economy, this sector is far from being taken lightly. Obviously, the Madagascar travel allows tourists to discover wonderful landscapes, rich flora and fauna and, above all, cultural riches up close.
The fauna and flora of the big island
The fauna and flora in Madagascar enjoy an impressive richness. It is therefore not surprising that scientists consider this large island to be the true “sanctuary of nature”. In its lands grow and live endemic species to name only the varieties of baobabs, knowing that only one variety is found across Africa. Those who wish to discover most of the endemic species of plants together are advised to go to this country with almost 80% unique species among around 19,000 types of plants.
Most of the elements constituting the flora of Madagascar present, in fact, therapeutic virtues, which, with a preparation in decoction, make it possible to overcome the treatment of several diseases even those which are difficult to cure. Among the plant species ofgreen island stand out the nearly 1000 varieties of orchids, baobabs, ravinalas, Malagasy periwinkles and many others.
The numerous parks promoting Mada tourism are home to a multitude of varieties of animals. The country’s wildlife is always ready to pleasantly surprise visitors with endemic species including lemurs, Fousas, frogs, turtles, bats, eagles and others.
Here is a non-exhaustive list of places where tourists can find endemic species in both fauna and flora: Andasibe Mantadia national park, Andohahela national park, Ankarafantsika national park, Ankarana national park, national park Amber Mountain and Isalo National Park.
Landscapes and climate
Once arrived in Madagascar, the attention of tourists will certainly be captured by the greenish landscape, especially along the eastern axis of the country, allowing them to fully immerse themselves in nature and forget the routines of daily life. Other beautiful landscapes are also reserved for visitors, namely the Tsingy which offers a spectacular view and the Avenue of the Baobabs which is located between Morondava and Belotsiribihina, in the heart of the Menabe region. Isalo is also one of the rich attractive places of Madagascar which constitute its wonderful landscapes.
What encourages tourists to explore the island is above all nature. In addition to the wonderful landscapes, the varied climates allow different activities in rural locations such as hiking and cycling. These features are further enhanced by the plateaus, hills, mountains, rice fields and rivers, making Mada tourism a very interesting area.
Historical monuments
Historical monuments are concentrated in the country’s capital, Antananarivo, including the Queen’s Palace, which suffered a tragic fire in 1995 and contains vestiges of royal furniture and accessories. Among the historical monuments of the big island is also the Ambohimanga Palace which is built on a famous hill marking the history of Imerina. The other regions are also home to historic squares as well as sacred places that surely attract the attention of visitors.
Malagasy cultures
The Malagasy people are famous for preserving the habits and customs which symbolize the identity of their country. While remaining attentive to globalization, each of the 18 ethnic groups wishes to ensure that the cultures of their ancestors are not abandoned. This conservative spirit affects the field of culinary preparation. Visitors should therefore expect to enjoy rice dishes at least twice every day.
Madagascar also stands out from other countries with its traditional song or “Hira gasy” characterized by the participants’ outfits and the message to be transmitted. When it comes to religion, the Malagasy tend to combine traditional beliefs and modern religions. The first emphasize the power and influence of deceased ancestors in everyday life. For the latter, it should be noted that more than 50% of the population are Christian and divided between Protestantism and Catholicism.
The passage to Madagascar presents the opportunity to be able to rub shoulders with the Malagasy people with their cultures who understand and use the French language as their second language. Note that the country has its own language which remains quite different for each ethnic group. But the most used language is “official Malagasy”.
Activities and leisure
Independence Day, which occurs every June 26, is celebrated across all countries, the day before which is always marked by fireworks as well as various animated games. If the Madagascar trip falls on this date, tourists should expect parades with the participation of the military, members of the local authority and students. On a daily basis, bars, casinos and nightclubs liven up urban life on the big island. These places usually only close in the early morning around 3 o’clock.
As for sport, grounds, some of which meet international standards, are designed to host national or foreign sporting events. Places dedicated to various shows are also scattered throughout the different regions.
Accommodation
Hotels of different categories, from economical to the most luxurious, are spread throughout the 22 regions of the island to satisfy the requirements of tourists, especially in terms of comfort, according to their budgets. These establishments are located as close as possible to attractive places in the country, in order to make life easier for visitors. When it comes to relaxation, the wellness centers and spas are ready to offer unforgettable stays to every tourist. The restaurants that are found there in large numbers generally prepare delicious local specialty dishes.
